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Frontier science and challenges on offshore carbon storage

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1680-6

Abstract:

● The main direct seal up carbon options and challenges are reviewed.

Keywords： Offshore carbon storage Direct CO2sub> injection CO2sub>-CH4sub> replacement CO2sub>-EOR CCS hubs CO2sub> transport

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Impacts of CO2 and H2S on the risk of hydrate formation during pipeline transport of natural gas

Solomon A. Aromada, Bjørn Kvamme

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 616-627 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1795-2

Abstract: out at a given temperature and pressure is the initial step in hydrate risk analysis during pipeline transportand H S in natural gas on the maximum mole-fractions of water that can be tolerated during pipeline transport

Keywords： hydrate hydrogen Sulphide CO2sub> dew point pipeline

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Multi-objective dynamic optimization model for China’s road transport energy technology switching

Dan GAO , Zheng LI , Feng FU , Linwei MA

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3, Pages 247-253 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0048-3

Abstract: Deducting the future switching of the road transport energy technology is one of the key preconditionsIn this paper, a dynamic optimization model was established, which can be used to analyze the road transport

Keywords： technology switching transport energy system multi-objective CO2sub> mitigation

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Polyvinylamine-Based Facilitated Transport Membranes for Post-Combustion CO2sub> Capture: Challenges Perspective

Xuezhong He

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages 124-131 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.11.001

Abstract: Polyvinylamine (PVAm)-based facilitated transport (FT) membranes were developed in the last decade forCO2sub> capture.>2sub> capture.The specific CO2sub> capture cost was found to significantly depend on the required CO2sub>2sub> captured.

Keywords： Facilitated transport membranes Flue gas Hollow fiber CO2sub> capture Process simulation

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Influence of phosphate on deposition and detachment of TiO

Zhan Wang, Chongyang Shen, Yichun Du, Yulong Zhang, Baoguo Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1163-y

Abstract: We examined influence of phosphate on transport of TiO2 NPs in soil.Phosphate is also widespread within soil, and is likely copresent with TiO2 NPs.However, the influence of phosphate on deposition/release— and thereby on transport— of TiO2 NPs in soilIn this study we conducted saturated column experiments to systematically examine the transport of TiO2have important implication for accurate prediction of fate and transport of TiO2 NPs in subsurface environments

Keywords： Phosphate TiO2sub> nanoparticles Transport Soil Deposition Detachment

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Rh2sub>O3sub>/hexagonal CePO4sub> nanocatalysts for N2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 586-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1659-6

Abstract: Hexagonal CePO nanorods were prepared by a precipitation method and hexagonal CePO nanowires were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis at 150 °C. Rh(NO ) was then used as a precursor for the impregnation of Rh O onto these CePO materials. The Rh O supported on the CePO nanowires was much more active for the catalytic decomposition of N O than the Rh O supported on CePO nanorods. The stability of both catalysts as a function of time on stream was studied and the influence of the co-feed (CO , O , H O or O /H O) on the N O decomposition was also investigated. The samples were characterized by N adsorption-desorption, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron microscopy, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, oxygen temperature-programmed desorption, and CO temperature-programmed desorption in order to correlate the physicochemical and catalytic properties.

Keywords： Rh2sub>O3sub> CePO4sub> N2sub>O decomposition

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CO2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al2sub>O3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 273-280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1563-5

Abstract: A series of Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts were prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method. The effect of the Mn content on the activity of the Ni/Al O catalysts for CO methanation and the co-methanation of CO and CO in a fixed-bed reactor was investigated. The catalysts were characterized by N physisorption, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction and desorption, carbon dioxide temperature-programmed desorption, X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The presence of Mn increased the number of CO adsorption sites and inhibited Ni particle agglomeration due to improved Ni dispersion and weakened interactions between the nickel species and the support. The Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts had improved CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures (250 to 400 °C). The Mn content was varied from 0.86% to 2.54% and the best CO conversion was achieved with the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst. The co-methanation tests on the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst indicated that adding Mn markedly enhanced the CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures but it had little influence on the CO methanation performance. CO methanation was more sensitive to the reaction temperature and the space velocity than the CO methanation in the co-methanation process.

Keywords： Mn promotion nickel catalysts CO2sub> methanation co-methanation of CO and CO2sub>

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A Storage-Driven CO2sub> EOR for a Net-Zero Emission Target Article

Yueliang Liu, Zhenhua Rui

Engineering 2022, Volume 18, Issue 11, Pages 79-87 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.02.010

Abstract: >2sub>) emissions.>2sub> emissions by storing CO2sub> in oil reservoirs.CO2sub> EOR—whose main target is to realize net-zero or even negative CO2sub> emissionsStorage-driven CO2sub> EOR is superior to conventional CO2sub> EOR in improving sweepingthan conventional CO2sub> EOR.

Keywords： CO2sub> EOR Net CO2sub> emissions Dimethyl ether Storage-driven CO2sub> EOR CO2sub> sequestration

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Al2sub>O3sub> and CeO2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages 83-93 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1691-6

Abstract: A series of Al O and CeO modified MgO sorbents was prepared and studied for CO sorption at moderate temperatures. The CO sorption capacity of MgO was enhanced with the addition of either Al O or CeO . Over Al O -MgO sorbents, the best capacity of 24.6 mg-CO /g-sorbent was attained at 100 °C, which was 61% higher than that of MgO (15.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent). The highest capacity of 35.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent was obtained over the CeO -MgO sorbents at the optimal temperature of 200 °C. Combining with the characterization results, we conclude that the promotion effect on CO sorption with the addition of Al O and CeO can be attributed to the increased surface area with reduced MgO crystallite size. Moreover, the addition of CeO increased the basicity of MgO phase, resulting in more increase in the CO capacity than Al O promoter. Both the Al O -MgO and CeO -MgO sorbents exhibited better cyclic stability than MgO over the course of fifteen CO sorption-desorption cycles. Compared to Al O , CeO is more effective for promoting the CO capacity of MgO. To enhance the CO capacity of MgO sorbent, increasing the basicity is more effective than the increase in the surface area.

Keywords： CO2sub> capture MgO sorbents Al2sub>O3sub> CeO2sub> flue gas

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The stabilization effect of Al2sub>O3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages 1423-1429 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2315-y

Abstract: To enhance the stability, the traditional carrier Al2sub>O3sub> with a small amount, wasintroduced into Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst in this study.It has been proved that Al2sub>O3sub> can inhibit the reduction of PbO, and weaken theAs a result, 3Al15Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst exhibits a much higher stability up to more than 150 h.>2sub>O3sub> addition was also proposed.

Keywords： Pb/SiO2sub> Al2sub>O3sub> propane dehydrogenation propene stability

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Cu-doped Bi/Bi2sub>WO6sub> catalysts for efficient N2sub> fixation by photocatalysis

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages 1412-1422 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2312-1

Abstract: it in photocatalytic N2sub> immobilization.>2sub>WO6sub> composite.>2sub>WO6sub>.>2sub>WO6sub>, respectively.>2sub>-to-NH3sub> conversion.

Keywords： Bi2sub>WO6sub> Cu doping work function photocatalytic N2sub> fixation charge

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ZnFe2sub>O4sub> deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalyticreduction of CO2sub> in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2, Pages 197-204 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1606-y

Abstract: ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were prepared by both hydrothermal and direct precipitation processes and the structures and properties of the samples were characterized by various instrumental techniques. The samples were then used as catalysts for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol under ultraviolet irradiation to give cyclohexanone (CH) and cyclohexyl formate (CF). The photocatalytic CO reduction activities over the hydrothermally prepared ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were higher than those over the directly-precipitated composites. This is because compared to the direct-precipitation sample, the ZnFe O nanoparticles in the hydrothermal sample were smaller and more uniformly distributed on the surface of BiOCl and so more heterojunctions were formed. Higher CF and CH yields were obtained for the pure BiOCl and BiOCl composite samples with more exposed (001) facets than for the samples with more exposed (010) facets. This is due to the higher density of oxygen atoms in the exposed (001) facets, which creates more oxygen vacancies, and thereby improves the separation efficiency of the electron-hole pairs. More importantly, irradiation of the (001) facets with ultraviolet light produces photo-generated electrons which is helpful for the reduction of CO to ·CO . The mechanism for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol over ZnFe O -BiOCl composites with exposed (001) facets involves electron transfer and carbon radical formation.

Keywords： reduction of CO2sub> cyclohexanol ZnFe2sub>O4sub> deposited BiOCl facet composite

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Development of H2sub>O/CO2sub> co-electrolysis in solid oxide electrolysis cell

Fan Hui,Song Shidong,Han Minfang

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 2, Pages 107-112

Abstract: The structure of SOEC, the recent development of high temperature steam/CO2 co-electrolysis from

Keywords： SOEC H2sub>O/CO2sub> co-electrolysis syngas electrolysis efficiency water electrolysis

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A multi-scale model for CO

G. X. WANG, X. R. WEI, V. RUDOLPH, C. T. WEI, Y. QIN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 20-25 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0138-0

Abstract: macro-pores or fractures in coal so as to account for the interaction between diffusion and flow in gas transport

Keywords： multi-scale model gas transport coal coalbed methane CO2sub> sequestration

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Thermodynamic Analysis and Reaction Model of Combustion Synthesis in Al-Cr2sub>O3sub> Systemwith Al2sub>O3sub> and Cr2sub>O3sub> Diluents

Zhang Yancheng,Pan Ye,Zhang Chuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 6, Pages 63-67

Abstract:

The thermodynamic calculation and analysis of combustion synthesis reaction of Al - Cr2O3 system with AI2O3and Cr2O3 diluents were conducted, and the effects of reactionstarting temperature TO, diluents AI2O3 and Cr2O3 on the adiabatic combustion temperature

Keywords： cermet combustion synthesis Al - Cr2sub>O3sub> system thermodynamics reaction model

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Frontier science and challenges on offshore carbon storage

Journal Article

Impacts of CO2 and H2S on the risk of hydrate formation during pipeline transport of natural gas

Solomon A. Aromada, Bjørn Kvamme

Journal Article

Multi-objective dynamic optimization model for China’s road transport energy technology switching

Dan GAO , Zheng LI , Feng FU , Linwei MA

Journal Article

Polyvinylamine-Based Facilitated Transport Membranes for Post-Combustion CO2sub> Capture: Challenges

Xuezhong He

Journal Article

Influence of phosphate on deposition and detachment of TiO

Zhan Wang, Chongyang Shen, Yichun Du, Yulong Zhang, Baoguo Li

Journal Article

Rh2sub>O3sub>/hexagonal CePO4sub> nanocatalysts for N2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Journal Article

CO2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al2sub>O3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Journal Article

A Storage-Driven CO2sub> EOR for a Net-Zero Emission Target

Yueliang Liu, Zhenhua Rui

Journal Article

Al2sub>O3sub> and CeO2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

Journal Article

The stabilization effect of Al2sub>O3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO2sub> catalyst

Journal Article

Cu-doped Bi/Bi2sub>WO6sub> catalysts for efficient N2sub> fixation by photocatalysis

Journal Article

ZnFe2sub>O4sub> deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalyticreduction of CO2sub> in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

Journal Article

Development of H2sub>O/CO2sub> co-electrolysis in solid oxide electrolysis cell

Fan Hui,Song Shidong,Han Minfang

Journal Article

A multi-scale model for CO

G. X. WANG, X. R. WEI, V. RUDOLPH, C. T. WEI, Y. QIN

Journal Article

Thermodynamic Analysis and Reaction Model of Combustion Synthesis in Al-Cr2sub>O3sub> Systemwith Al2sub>O3sub> and Cr2sub>O3sub> Diluents

Zhang Yancheng,Pan Ye,Zhang Chuan

Journal Article

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